Test details
Total protein
Proteins are important building blocks of all cells and tissues. Proteins are necessary for your body’s growth, development, and health. Protein contains albumin and globulin Read More
KD 5.00
Proteins are important building blocks of all cells and tissues. Proteins are necessary for your body’s growth, development, and health. Protein contains albumin and globulin Read More
Total protein in the blood is the main biochemical indicator reflecting amino acid metabolism in the human body. Total protein test is usually carried out in combination with other biochemical parameters. Total protein test is informative in the diagnosis and monitoring of the course of kidney and liver diseases, metabolic disorders, oncopathology, infections, monitoring the effectiveness of therapy.
Total protein in the blood is the total content of all types of proteins circulating in the plasma. The main fractions are albumins and globulins. The concentration of total protein depends on the rate of its synthesis from amino acids.
The main function of serum proteins is to preserve the body’s homeostasis by participating in various biochemical processes. Plasma proteins maintain the acid-base state of the blood, are part of blood clotting factors, thereby affecting the degree of its “fluidity”. The quantitative content of proteins in the blood determines the level of colloidal osmotic pressure, the distribution of water between the tissues of the body. Proteins in the blood perform a transport function by binding and transferring lipids, pigments, hormones, fragments of drugs to human tissues and organs. The globulin fraction of the protein performs a protective function.
Low total protein levels can be caused by:
Health conditions that affect digestion or the absorption and use of proteins from food
Limiting food intake or following highly restrictive diets
Bleeding
Liver disorder
Kidney disorder, such as a nephrotic disorder or glomerulonephritis
Malnutrition
Malabsorption conditions, such as celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease
Extensive burns
Taking protein supplements or increasing protein intake
Chronic Infections
Inflammatory Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Dehydration
Liver Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease
Albumin Test: Measures the level of albumin, a protein made by the liver. Low levels may indicate liver disease, kidney disease, or malnutrition.
Globulin Test: Measures the level of globulins, a group of proteins in the blood. It helps assess immune function and liver health.
Protein Electrophoresis: A test that separates different types of proteins in the blood to help diagnose conditions like multiple myeloma or other immune system disorders.
BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) : Measures kidney function
Urine Protein Test: Measures the amount of protein in your urine. High levels may indicate kidney problems.
It will take several hours to get the result
Unexplained weight loss
Fatigue
Symptoms of kidney or liver disease
Jaundice
Nausea and vomiting
Itching
Fluid buildup in the abdomen, feet, and legs
Loss of appetite
Weight loss
